What's new in Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 for IT administrators, mobile users and consumers?
Introduction
Here going through quickly what Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 features are and benefits it brings to IT administrators, mobile users and consumers in general.
Infrastructure administration: Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 aims to reduce cost of management, by introducing a command line tool that leverages the PowerShell, which was previously codenamed Monad. The idea is to provide IT administrators with a a consistent and powerful experience, through script shell that is invoked through a command line utility or the GUI. It is possible, for instance, to create scripts that will automatically provisioning users with mobile devices, create mailboxes, migrate information from the message store, and other tasks that would require lots of time to accomplish through the standard GUI.It means that you will need PowerShell installed on your server, but this is a pre-requisite and the install routine will advise if the administrator needs to install this beforehand.
About the installation process: Migration in early builds could be a costly activity in terms of time and management involved, but Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 Beta 2 is a great improvement in deployment. There is no in place upgrade but the installer script will walk the administrator through all stages, and check prerequisites. The Exchange Setup Wizard will detect everything that needs to be done and complete the tasks. At the end you will have a new Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 instance available on your network.
After this new server is in place, then you will be able to use the Move Mailbox Wizard to transfer the Message Store content. Again, PowerShell can be used to script the migration through command line, making the process easier by allowing the administrator to migrate individual mailboxes, blocks of mailboxes or other groups.
Moving from 64 bit versus 32 bit: The 32 bit is only meant for evaluation and demo purposes, and should not be used on a production server. The reasoning behind this, besides the improvements in storage and memory handling achieved with 64 bit OSes, is that most of the times a migration of Microsoft Exchange Server coincides with an OS upgrade, so they see this as a release alignment.
Most of the new server hardware being 64 bit enabled, so this is just a way of moving forward and keeping the investment safe. Internally, Microsoft has deployed Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 for most of the Exchange and Office teams.
What's new for non-IT Admins?
Security: Microsoft Forefront Security for Exchange Server, previously known as Microsoft Antigen, is completely integrated with this new release. I was told the software offers antispam and antivirus protection and ships with Exchange 2007, but it is a separate install. If you are running Exchange Server 2003 then you can try this software now, through a beta download.
Outlook Web Access: The Outlook Web Access was completely written from the ground up. The new OWA 2007 is very close to Outlook, with flags, views, support for categories, and a new auto-booking feature called Scheduling Assistant that allows you to create a meeting with many attendees and the software will suggest the best time for the appointment for all participants, then the next best time for all participants but one, and so on. The new OWA 2007 is entirely developed with managed code.
Messaging Rules: Security administrators can create rules that will make sure certain e-mails will never leave the corporate environment, reaching external servers. This is useful for departments or companies dealing with sensitive information. This feature used to be provided by third party software, but it is now integrated in the system. Also for security freaks is the rights management software that allows certain e-mails to be restricted, preventing some content being copied or forwarded when it should not be.
Wireless & Mobility: If you happen to have Windows Mobile devices (or other OS that supports the Exchange ActiveSync protocol) then you know about Direct Push e-mail, and the remote management features implemented with Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack and the Microsoft Security Feature Pack (MSFP). But the new Exchange Server 2007 enables a much better experience with an appropriate version of Windows Mobile OS
It also improves the ability to receive HTML e-mails with better on-device rendering. And a much interesting "on demand download" option, which is pretty much like streaming an e-mail message. For user who download just a few kilobytes of each e-mail, an option to download the rest of the message will be available, and as the message is read the content will be "streamed" from the server.The new Server version incorporates all the mechanism needed to allow Windows Mobile users access to Sharepoint sites from their e-mails while connected to the Exchange Server.Other interesting features enabled by this new version are mobile search for items inside the mailbox on the server, even if the e-mails are not on the device. This will allow users to search for messages with a certain content and select from the resulting list.If you go out of office a lot you will be able to enable, disable and modify your OOF message directly from your mobile device.
As for device security management this is being improved as well. While Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 2 introduced the remote wipe facility (which could be used to erase the Pocket PC's or Smartphones's memory contents if lost) it was limited to the device's main memory only. This is now being extended to cover any inserted storage card.
To help reduce help desk costs, the functionality is now being provided on a self-service basis, with users being able to login to the corporate network using a laptop or desktop and remotely wipe their devices - so if they forget the Pocket PC in the cab on the way to the airport, a quick connection can ensure all information on that device is quickly erased.
Mobile devices security is improved, where in previous versions a single policy was enabled for the whole Exchange Server, it will be possible to create mobile policies for individual users or groups of users. This impact PIN requirements, PIN length, login attempts, etc. I can see security people around the world rejoice and welcome mobile devices to the corporate world!
Interesting news for people who look more in mobility and security.
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